{"id":59998,"date":"2022-10-31T02:37:08","date_gmt":"2022-10-30T23:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aljasrah.net\/?p=59998"},"modified":"2022-10-31T02:47:07","modified_gmt":"2022-10-30T23:47:07","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8b%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aljasrah.net\/%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8b%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a” “\u0628\u0626\u0631”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629(3). \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1988\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
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———<\/strong><\/span>
\n* \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n

(1) \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 6 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2021\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/strong><\/span>
\n(2) Rosemarie Said Zahlan, The Creation of Qatar London: Croom Helm, 1979<\/strong><\/span>
\n(3) \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/span>
\nhttps:\/\/bit.ly\/3ARumfL<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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